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Tax-Planning Calculators for Year-End (December-January)

Optimize your tax position before year-end. Tools for planning deductions, income, and tax strategies.

CZCalculatorZone Editorial Team·10 min read·Updated

Year-End Tax Planning Checklist: UK Calculators for January to April

The UK tax year runs from 6 April to 5 April. The final months — January to April — are the most important for tax planning. Miss the 5 April deadline and you lose allowances that cannot be reclaimed. This checklist walks through the key actions every UK taxpayer should consider before the tax year closes.

Year-End Tax Planning Checklist

ActionAllowance / BenefitDeadline
Use ISA allowance£20,000 tax-free per year5 April
Maximise pension contributions£60,000 annual allowance + carry forward5 April
Crystallise CGT lossesOffset gains within £3,000 exempt5 April
Marriage allowanceTransfer £1,260 of personal allowance5 April
Gift Aid donationsCharity gets 25p per £1, HR taxpayers reclaim extra5 April (or carried back)
Junior ISA for children£9,000 per child per year5 April
Pension carry forwardUse unused allowance from 3 prior years5 April

Pension Carry Forward: A Powerful Year-End Tool

If you haven't used your full pension annual allowance in the last three tax years, you can carry forward unused allowance and make a larger contribution in the current year. The current annual allowance is £60,000. If you had unused allowance in 2022/23, 2023/24, and 2024/25, you could potentially contribute significantly more than £60,000 in a single year — a powerful tool for business owners with irregular income or anyone who has had a high earning year.

Marriage Allowance

If one partner earns below the personal allowance (£12,570) and the other is a basic rate taxpayer, the lower earner can transfer £1,260 of their personal allowance to their partner, saving up to £252 in income tax per year. You can backdate this claim up to 4 years — potentially worth over £1,000 if you haven't claimed yet.

Try our Tax Calculator to review your 2026/27 tax position →

Frequently asked

The tax calculator applies your gross income to current tax bands and thresholds, accounting for your personal allowance. It then calculates income tax owed, National Insurance contributions, and any applicable deductions (student loans, pension contributions).

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