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Australian Income Tax Calculator

Australian Income Tax Calculator helps you estimate income tax and medicare levy using Annual Taxable Income, Residency Status, and Private Hospital Cover. Use it to compare scenarios before making a final decision.

Australia estimate. Source: ATO โ€” individual income tax rates.

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Rates and sources, 2026โ€“27

Australian resident income tax for 2026โ€“27, including the 15% rate to $45,000 after Stage 3, LITO, Medicare levy and optional MLS.

Rates used for 2026โ€“27
Band or figureRate
Tax-free threshold$18,200
15% band$18,201 โ€“ $45,000
Tax at $45,000 before LITO$4,020
Medicare levy2%

Source: ATO โ€” individual income tax rates. Source checked for 2026โ€“27.

When to use this calculator

  • Before accepting a pay change, bonus or contribution arrangement.
  • When you want a simple take-home or conversion estimate before payroll or filing.
  • When you need to convert between hourly, monthly and annual pay.
  • When you want to compare two pay scenarios using the same assumptions.

A worked example

These are the example figures the calculator opens with.

A worked example
InputValue
Annual Taxable Income (A$)A$85,000
Residency StatusAustralian Resident
Private Hospital Cover?Yes โ€” no MLS

For those figures the calculator returns:

  • Income tax: A$16,020.00
  • Medicare levy: A$1,700.00
  • Medicare levy surcharge: A$0.00
  • Total tax: A$17,720.00
  • Effective rate: 20.80%
  • Take-home: A$67,280.00
  • Monthly: A$5,606.67

How to read your results

Income Tax

Review this figure alongside gross income and the local tax rules that apply to you. It is a planning estimate, not a filing result.

Total Tax

Review this figure alongside gross income and the local tax rules that apply to you. It is a planning estimate, not a filing result.

Effective Rate

The effective rate lets you compare options on a like-for-like basis rather than being misled by different compounding periods or fee structures.

Method & assumptions

This calculator applies the Australian Taxation Officeโ€™s 2026โ€“27 personal income tax rates, which incorporate the Stage 3 tax cuts effective from 1 July 2024. Three separate charges are modelled: income tax against the progressive bracket schedule for your residency type, the 2% Medicare Levy (with a phase-in for lower incomes between $28,011 and $35,013 for singles, the latest figures the ATO has published), and the Medicare Levy Surcharge for residents without private hospital cover earning above the $105,000 single threshold (2026โ€“27). For Australian residents the Low Income Tax Offset (maximum $700) is subtracted from gross income tax before the final bill is calculated. Take-home pay is your gross income minus all three charges.

This calculator models standard employment income only. It does not include the tax treatment of capital gains, rental income, franking credits, salary-packaged fringe benefits, the Seniors and Pensioners Tax Offset (SAPTO), or foreign income. HECS-HELP compulsory repayments are also excluded โ€” use our dedicated HECS-HELP Repayment Calculator for those. Rates are indicative only; for an official assessment of your tax position, lodge via myTax or consult a registered tax agent.

Common mistakes

  • Using an assumption that is not supported by a current local quote, bill, statement or official source.
  • Treating a generic estimate as a lender, provider, payroll or tax authority decision.
  • Mixing monthly and annual inputs without converting them consistently.
  • Testing only one scenario instead of checking how a cautious assumption changes the result.

What to do next

  • Run a second scenario with a cautious assumption so you can see the downside clearly.
  • Compare the result with the related calculators below before making a decision.
  • Check current local rules, eligibility and provider terms before applying or committing money.
  • Keep a record of the assumptions so you can update the estimate when a quote, bill or pay figure changes.

Questions people ask

The Medicare Levy Surcharge (MLS) applies to Australian tax residents who do not hold an appropriate level of private hospital insurance and whose income for surcharge purposes exceeds $105,000 (singles) or $210,000 (families) in 2026โ€“27. The surcharge ranges from 1% to 1.5% of taxable income. Taking out a complying private hospital policy with a registered health insurer eliminates the surcharge, which for higher earners often costs less than the surcharge itself. The MLS is separate from the standard 2% Medicare Levy.