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Inflation Calculator

Calculate how inflation erodes purchasing power over time. Enter an amount and time period to see what today's money was worth in the past or future.

Source: CSO — Consumer Price Index.

Your figures

Calculator inputs

Useful next calculations

Rates and sources

Purchasing-power illustration using the inflation rate you enter. Irish CPI is published by the CSO.

Source: CSO — Consumer Price Index. Check the linked guidance and any live quote before acting.

When to use this calculator

  • When you want to see how a published inflation rate changes the real value of a sum of money.
  • When you are comparing a cash amount today with the same amount in a past or future year.
  • When you need a purchasing-power illustration alongside a savings or investment projection.
  • When you want to convert a historic price into today’s money using a CPI-style rate.

A worked example

These are the example figures the calculator opens with.

A worked example
InputValue
Starting Amount (€)€10,000
Annual Inflation Rate (%)3%
Years10

For those figures the calculator returns:

  • Future Equivalent: €13,439.16
  • Today Amount: €10,000.00
  • Purchasing Power Loss: €3,439.16
  • Real Value Today: €7,440.94

Method & assumptions

This calculator applies compound inflation to convert a sum of money between two points in time. Enter a published consumer price index (CPI) or equivalent annual rate for the country the cash amount belongs to. When a rate is entered, the tool applies that rate consistently across every year in the range, which is a simplification — official inflation fluctuates year to year. The result is a purchasing-power illustration, not a forecast of prices, wages, investment returns or borrowing costs.

Common mistakes

  • Using a made-up inflation rate instead of a published CPI or equivalent figure.
  • Treating the result as a forecast of future prices or investment returns.
  • Mixing annual and monthly rates without converting them.
  • Comparing two countries using inflation indexes that are not equivalent.

What to do next

  • Rerun the calculation with a published local inflation rate as well as a cautious higher rate.
  • Compare the result with a savings or investment projection if you are planning for a future cost.
  • Keep a note of the index and period you used so the estimate can be updated.
  • Do not treat this purchasing-power figure as a wage, tax or mortgage decision.

Questions people ask

Inflation is the rate at which prices rise over time, reducing purchasing power. If inflation is 3% a year, 100 units of currency today buy fewer goods next year in real terms.