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Gross to Net Calculator

Convert gross salary to net take-home pay after income tax and National Insurance. Enter your annual gross to see what lands in your bank account each month.

Last reviewed 15 August 2026Source: HMRC — 2026/27 employer rates and thresholds

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Rates & sources2026/27

2026/27 England/Wales/NI income tax and Category A employee NI, with optional personal-allowance and NI-threshold overrides.

Source: HMRC — 2026/27 employer rates and thresholds — source checked for 2026/27.

When to use this calculator

  • Before accepting a pay change, bonus, pension contribution or salary-sacrifice option.
  • When you want a simple take-home estimate before payroll or filing.
  • When you are approaching the £100,000 income level and want to see the personal allowance taper.
  • When you need to convert between hourly, monthly and annual pay.

A realistic UK planning example

Use these sample inputs as a quick scenario test, then change one variable at a time to compare outcomes.

A realistic UK planning example
InputValue
Gross Salary (£)£35,000
Personal Allowance (£)12570
NI Threshold (£)12570

After entering these figures, focus on result first and then rerun the tool with a more cautious assumption.

How to read your results

Result

The figure produced by this output for the inputs you entered. Change one variable at a time if you want to see what drives it.

Method & assumptionsAuthoritative sources

This UK calculator estimates annual net pay for 2026/27 by applying the Personal Allowance you enter, the Income Tax bands for England, Wales and Northern Ireland, and Category A employee National Insurance using the annual thresholds entered. It includes the Personal Allowance taper above £100,000.

It does not include pension contributions, student loans, Scottish Income Tax, tax-code adjustments, benefits or multiple jobs. Payroll deductions are calculated per pay period, so this annual estimate can differ from a payslip. Use the fuller Salary After Tax calculator for additional deductions.

Common mistakes

  • !Entering gross income when you really want take-home pay, or vice versa.
  • !Ignoring pension contributions, deductions or local tax rules that change the result.
  • !Comparing monthly and annual figures without standardising them first.
  • !Overlooking National Insurance or student-loan plan differences that apply to you.

What to do next

  • Check the same scenario with related pay or deduction calculators.
  • Keep a copy of the assumptions so you can compare the next tax year or pay period.
  • If you are self-employed, compare this result with the self-employment tax calculator.
  • Check whether a small pension contribution change moves take-home pay more than you expect.

Frequently asked

Gross salary is your total pay before any deductions. Net salary (take-home pay) is what you receive after income tax, National Insurance, pension contributions, and other deductions.

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